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Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference - horse

 

Horse

horse
n. & v. --n. 1 a a solid-hoofed plant-eating quadruped, Equus caballus, with flowing mane and tail, used for riding and to carry and pull loads. b an adult male horse; a stallion or gelding. c any other four-legged mammal of the genus Equus, including asses and zebras. d (collect.; as sing.) cavalry. e a representation of a horse. 2 a vaulting-block. 3 a supporting frame esp. with legs (clothes-horse). 4 sl. heroin. 5 colloq. a unit of horsepower. 6 Naut. any of various ropes and bars. 7 Mining an obstruction in a vein. --v. 1 intr. (foll. by around) fool about. 2 tr. provide (a person or vehicle) with a horse or horses. 3 intr. mount or go on horseback. Phrases and idioms from the horse's mouth (of information etc.) from the person directly concerned or another authoritative source. horse-and-buggy US old-fashioned, bygone. horse-block a small platform of stone or wood for mounting a horse. horse-brass see BRASS. horse-breaker one who breaks in horses. horse chestnut 1 any large ornamental tree of the genus Aesculus, with upright conical clusters of white or pink or red flowers. 2 the dark brown fruit of this (like an edible chestnut, but with a coarse bitter taste). horse-cloth a cloth used to cover a horse, or as part of its trappings. horse-coper a horse-dealer. horse-doctor a veterinary surgeon attending horses. horse-drawn (of a vehicle) pulled by a horse or horses. Horse Guards 1 (in the UK) the cavalry brigade of the household troops. 2 the headquarters of such cavalry, esp. a building in Whitehall. horse latitudes a belt of calms in each hemisphere between the trade winds and the westerlies. horse-mackerel any large fish of the mackerel type, e.g. the scad or the tunny. horse-mushroom a large edible mushroom, Agaricus arvensis. horse opera US sl. a western film. horse-pistol a pistol for use by a horseman. horse-pond a pond for watering and washing horses, proverbial as a place for ducking obnoxious persons. horse-race a race between horses with riders. horse-racing the sport of conducting horse-races. horse sense colloq. plain common sense. horses for courses the matching of tasks and talents. horse's neck sl. a drink of flavoured ginger ale usu. with spirits. horse-soldier a soldier mounted on a horse. horse-trading 1 US dealing in horses. 2 shrewd bargaining. to horse! (as a command) mount your horses. Derivatives horseless adj. horselike adj. Etymology: OE hors f. Gmc
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1.
  I. noun (plural ~s; also ~) Etymology: Middle English hors, from Old English; akin to Old High German hros ~ Date: before 12th century 1. a. a large solid-hoofed herbivorous ungulate mammal (Equus caballus, family Equidae, the ~ family) domesticated since prehistoric times and used as a beast of burden, a draft animal, or for riding, race~ , a male ~, a recent or extinct animal (as a zebra, ass, or onager) of the ~ family, 2. jackstay, a frame usually with legs used for supporting something (as planks or staging), c. pommel ~, vaulting ~, cavalry, a mass of the same geological character as the wall rock occurring within a vein, ~power, heroin, an athlete whose performance is consistently strong and reliable , a game in which players take turns attempting to duplicate successful basketball shots, a letter of the word "~" is awarded for each missed attempt, and the first player to receive all five letters loses, ~less adjective ~like adjective II. verb (~d; horsing) Date: before 12th century transitive verb to provide with a ~, to move by brute force, intransitive verb to be in heat, III. adjective Date: 15th century 1. of or relating to a ~, hauled or powered by a ~ , large or coarse of its kind, mounted on ~s ...
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